Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Essay about Adoption and Diffusion - 2085 Words

Adoption and Diffusion The emergence of the basic paradigm for early diffusion research [was] created by two rural sociologists at Iowa State University, Bryce Ryan and Neal C. Gross and gained recognition when they published the results of their hybrid corn study(Valente and Rogers, 1995, paragraph 1 ) in 1943. Post World War II agriculture experienced a boom in technological innovation and as a result†¦U.S. farms became business enterprises rather than family-subsistence units†¦concerned with productivity, efficiency, competitiveness, and agricultural innovations(Valente and Rogers, 1995, paragraph 11 ). These concerns lead to many agricultural studies based on the diffusion paradigm developed by Ryan and Gross. In their†¦show more content†¦Ryan and Gross’ hybrid corn study based on the diffusion of innovations theory helped rural sociologists†¦gain favor and support from their university administrators. Diffusion research fit well with the dominant norm on increasing agri cultural production(Valente and Rogers, 1995, paragraph 10 ). Later the acceptance of the diffusion theory would be accelerated when the Subcommittee for the Study of Diffusion of Farm Practices, of the North Central Rural Sociology Committee helped form an invisible college of rural sociological diffusion researchers in the midwestern state universities in the 1950s and the 1960s (Valente and Rogers, 1995, paragraph 5 ). Until the 1960s, only rural sociologists were interested in the diffusion paradigm but it spread to other scientific specialties, such as public health, economics, geography, marketing, political science, and communication(Valente and Rogerss, 1995, paragraph 14 ). Everett M. Rogerss publication (1962) Diffusion of Innovations synthesized diffusion research results in rural sociology (and in education, anthropology, and other fields)†¦and argued that the diffusion of innovations was a general process--whether the individuals adopting were farmers, medical doct ors, or others(Valente and Rogers, 1995, paragraph 77 ). Elements of Diffusion Theory Diffusion of innovations is described as the process by which an innovation is communicated through certain channels over time among the membersShow MoreRelatedInnovation Diffusion Framework-Policy Adoption1431 Words   |  6 PagesEssay Question 1: Innovation Diffusion Framework-Policy Adoption Policy diffusion is the study of policy adoption and why state and national governments make certain decisions that they make, and how those decisions affect policy adoption. 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